Behavioral Exercise Training to Reduce Cardiovascular Disease Risk
Conditions
Prostate Cancer, Supportive CareSummary
To test the preliminary effectiveness of a home-based exercise training (ET) intervention to improve exercise capacity (VO2 peak & 6-minute walk distance [6MWD]) among prostate cancer (PC) patients compared to controls receiving healthy living education (HLE) at 12 weeks.
Locations
1 location Found with status Recruiting
Status
- RECRUITING
Contact Person
- Alexandra Marshall
- [email protected]
Principal Investigator
- Alexander R Lucas, PhD
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* Be diagnosed with stage II/III/IV prostate cancer
* Be currently undergoing treatment with ADT (intermittent or prolonged)
* Have completed local curative-intent treatment, including prostatectomy or definitive radiation;
* Be >40 years of age up to 85;
* Be willing to sign an informed consent with HIPAA authorization form;
* Not have any hearing or sight impairments that result in the inability to use the telephone or hear normal conversation;
* Must be able to join an intervention group by personal computer, smartphone or telephone call and should agree to recording of an interview;
* Be without any serious medical condition that precludes safe participation in an exercise program;
* Speak English
Exclusion Criteria:
* Be unable to undergo MRI (i.e., ferromagnetic materials in body, inability to lie flat, claustrophobia);
* Have contraindications to exercise testing;
* Have pre-existing overt cardiovascular disease/heart failure;
* Active illness/infection;
* Hemoglobin < 7.0 grams/dL
* Platelet count < 10 x 109/L
Study Plan
Exercise Training Intervention
EXPERIMENTAL
The exercise program (ET) is tailored to each participant depending on his initial functional capacity, cardiorespiratory fitness and strength, to achieve u2265150 moderate to vigorous physical activity
BEHAVIORAL:
Exercise Training InterventionDescription:
5.1. The behavioral ET and HLE interventions will be delivered over 12 weeks. Before starting the study, men will be asked to attend one (1) in-person small group orientation to provide an overview of each intervention arm, familiarize them with web-based and smartphone applications or hard copy manuals for delivery of intervention content, exercise logs, resistance bands, and equipment for strength training.
Healthy Living Education Control
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Educational modules delivered remotely (or manual and telephone call) in a group-based setting to approximately match contact frequency and structure with the ET arm.
BEHAVIORAL:
Healthy Living EducationDescription:
During the initial 12 weeks of the study, men randomized to the HLE group will receive educational modules delivered remotely (or manual and telephone call) in a group-based setting to approximately match contact frequency and structure with the ET arm.
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Change from baseline in maximal exercise capacity (VO2 peak) at 12 weeks
Change from baseline in sub-maximal exercise capacity (6MWD) at 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
Stroke Volume (SV) as a cardiac determinant of exercise capacity among men undergoing ADT following 12 weeks of ET vs HLE controls.
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) as a cardiac determinant of exercise capacity among men undergoing ADT following 12 weeks of ET vs HLE controls.
Cardiac output (CO) as a cardiac determinant of exercise capacity among men undergoing ADT following 12 weeks of ET vs HLE controls.
Arterial-venous oxygen (a-vO2) difference as a musculoskeletal determinant of exercise capacity among men undergoing ADT following 12 weeks of ET vs HLE controls.
Change in lean body mass
Change in fat mass
Neighborhood Environment & Walkability Survey (NEWS-A)
Change in physical activity assessed with the Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ)
Change in physical activity assessed with Accelerometry
Change in self-efficacy to navigate barriers to engaging in exercise
Change in self-efficacy to walk for increasing periods of time.
Change in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Prostate (FACT-P) scores
Change in health-related quality of life (SF-36) scores
Change in fatigue measured with the patient reported outcomes measurement information system (PROMIS) - Fatigue scores
Change in physical function measured with the patient reported outcomes measurement information system (PROMIS) - Physical Functioning scores
Change in sleep disturbance measured with the patient reported outcomes measurement information system (PROMIS) - Sleep Disturbance scores
Change in depressive symptoms measured with the patient reported outcomes measurement information system (PROMIS) - Depression scores
Change in anxiety measured with the patient reported outcomes measurement information system (PROMIS) - Anxiety scores
Change in emotional distress measured with the patient reported outcomes measurement information system (PROMIS) - Emotional Distress scores
Change in fatigue measured with the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue (FACIT-F) scale
Change in perceived stress as measured with Cohen's perceived stress scale (PSS)
Change in physical function assessed with the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
Timeline
Last Updated
February 23, 2024Start Date
February 1, 2024Today
January 16, 2025Completion Date ( Estimated )
January 31, 2028
Sponsors of this trial
Lead Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth UniversityCollaborating Sponsors
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)